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Coldwater Lake

Branch County, Michigan · MI DNR bathymetric survey
90ft Max
depth
1,541 acres 10 contours Public access
Paddling Index37Modestslow-no-wake zones
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Depth scale

The lake

Survey readout

Coldwater Lake is mapped to a depth of 90 ft on the Michigan DNR survey and covers about 1,541 acres in Branch County, Michigan.

Measured from the Michigan DNR inland-lake contour survey (depths read from the survey's isobath field; this lake's summary-depth column is blank in the source).

Deepest mapped contour
90 ft
Mean depth
20.6 ft · estimated
Surface area
1,541 acres
Estimated volume
31,768 acre-ft · 10,352M gal
Shoreline
12.95 mi · irregular
Aquatic vegetation
5% of surface · NDVI estimate
Public access
Boat Launch
Additional depth details10 contours
Contour depths
0–90 ft
Recorded point soundings
90 ft

Other waters with a public launch on this map: Silver Lake. Their launches are not marked on the model — only Coldwater Lake’s own are.

48.3% of the surface sits over water shallower than 10 ft; 42.3% is deeper than 20 ft; the survey shows 2 distinct basins. Depth, area and volume are estimated from the interpolated survey surface — historical reference, not measurement.

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Chart data

Provenance

Sources: MI DNR inland lake contours, USGS 3DEP, USDA NAIP (public domain), OpenStreetMap (ODbL), MI DNR Boat Launches.

⚠ Not for navigation

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Map details & sources5 sources

All layers registered to one bounding box; positions in WGS 84.

Survey-derived depth contours drape over USGS 3DEP elevation, with a USDA NAIP aerial basemap and OpenStreetMap shoreline. Colour shows surveyed depth; dark lines are the survey's own isobaths.

Coordinates
41.82083, -84.97837
MI DNR lake ID
L22642
Vertical exaggeration
1.4×
Basemap
USDA NAIP · public domain
Model size
2.4 MB

Watercraft rules

county-enforced local controls · MI DNR
Slow — no wakedesignated zones
Official rule details1 rule
Slow — no wake“Slow-- no wake speed”
Where the mapped control areas and the official regulation language differ, the language governs. Official county watercraft controls.

Paddling

Paddling Index methodology v1.0 · calculated 2026-08-21
37 / 100ModestData confidence: High

Coldwater Lake has a substantially developed setting, notable open-water exposure, substantial nearby higher-volume roads. Watercraft controls: Slow-no-wake zones.

Why this score?5 components

Included in the index

ComponentRatingPoints of weightMeasurement
Natural settingModest5.2 of 3031% natural land cover within 150 m of shore (2% forest, 29% wetland; 28% developed)
Geometric wind exposureMixed7.3 of 25mean fetch 2,239 m · 2% of sampled water within 500 m of shelter · long fetch in some directions
Watercraft controlsSlow-no-wake zones10.2 of 15Slow — no wake — designated zones only
Public accessGood12.8 of 151 site with DNR boating-facility records · 2 ramp lanes · 61 trailer spaces
Road isolationModest2.0 of 15substantial nearby higher-volume roads · 53 MDOT-classified segments within 1.2 km, peak 23,301 vehicles/day

Additional paddling considerations

These describe the lake but are not part of the v1 Paddling Index and do not change the number above.

Wake sensitivity
Low — wide enough that wakes disperse over most of the lake
Aquatic vegetation
Low — approximately 5% mapped coverage · NAIP aerial imagery (NDVI)
Observed motorized activity
Unknown — No lake-level measurement of boat traffic is available. Legal permission to operate motors is not evidence of use.
Wildlife habitat potential
Limited — 2% forest and 29% wetland cover within 150 m of shore
How this index is calculated. The Paddling Index is a relative composite derived from lake geometry and public environmental, access, roadway and watercraft-control data. It is not a user review, a safety rating, or a prediction of an individual outing. Differences of a few points should not be treated as meaningful — an 84 and an 82 are broadly comparable. Components and weights: natural setting 30%, geometric wind exposure 25%, watercraft controls 15%, public access 15%, road isolation 15%; observed motorboat activity is weighted 0% because no defensible lake-level measurement exists. Where a component has no data the remaining weights are renormalized and the confidence rating is lowered; below Medium confidence no number is shown. Sources: MI DNR Boating Access Sites (2026-08), MI DNR Watercraft Control Areas (2026-08), USGS/MRLC NLCD Land Cover (2021), MDOT Annual Average Daily Traffic (2025) and MI DNR bathymetric survey outline (0 ft isobath). Conditions change quickly — check current weather and local conditions before going out.

Fish you might catch

from angler catches, DNR surveys & active stocking

35 species with recent evidence in this lake — sized relative to each other. Illustrations are AI-generated representative adults in everyday colours, not photographs (provenance).

Longnose Gar
Northern Pike
Common Carp
Spotted Gar
Bowfin
Lake Trout
Walleyestocked
Largemouth Bass
Smallmouth Bass
Brown Bullhead
Bullhead
Black Crappie
Crappie
Yellow Bullhead
Redear Sunfish
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
Rock Bass
Warmouth
Hybrid Sunfish
Pumpkinseed
Green Sunfish
Golden Shiner
Brook Silverside
Logperch
Banded Killifish
Bluntnose Minnow
Spotfin Shiner
Spottail Shiner
Tadpole Madtom
Blackchin Shiner
Blacknose Shiner
Iowa Darter
Johnny Darter
Sand Shiner

Historically stocked, no recent evidence: Tiger Muskellunge (last planted 1991) — not shown above.

Fishing rules for this lake Beta

Size and daily limits for the 35 species found here — 35 open to harvest.

These are hook-and-line size, daily limit and season rules. Gear, spearing and bow fishing, spawning closures and rod limits are set by other Fisheries Orders and are not shown here.

Banded KillifishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Black CrappieOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Beta. This panel is newly published. Every value is parsed from the Michigan DNR fisheries orders and hand-checked against the printed digest, but the coverage and wording are still under review. If anything here disagrees with the Michigan DNR's Fisheries Orders or its printed digest, the DNR is right — the signed Fisheries Order is the legal text; the digest summarises it.
Banded KillifishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Black CrappieOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Blackchin ShinerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Blacknose ShinerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
BluegillOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Bluntnose MinnowOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
BowfinOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Brook SilversideOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Brown BullheadOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
BullheadOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Common CarpOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
CrappieOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Golden ShinerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Green SunfishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Hybrid SunfishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Iowa DarterOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Johnny DarterOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Lake TroutOpen to harvestMinimum size: 8" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-254 · unclassified inland lake) Five (5) trout, no more than three (3) trout 15 inches or greater.
Largemouth BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: 14" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 5 is in any combination of Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass, not 5 of each (FO-215.23A).
LogperchOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Longnose GarOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Northern PikeOpen to harvestMinimum size: 24" · Daily limit: 2 (FO-215 · statewide inland)
PumpkinseedOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Redear SunfishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Rock BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Sand ShinerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Smallmouth BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: 14" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 5 is in any combination of Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass, not 5 of each (FO-215.23A).
Spotfin ShinerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Spottail ShinerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Spotted GarOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Tadpole MadtomOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
WalleyeOpen to harvestMinimum size: 15" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland)
WarmouthOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Yellow BullheadOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Yellow PerchOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland)

From FO-206.26 (eff. 2026-04-01) / FO-215.23A (eff. 2023-09-15) / FO-254.25 (eff. 2025-10-10), checked against the 2026 Michigan Fishing Regulations digest · verified 2026-08-24. Regulations can change — Michigan DNR rules are the controlling source; verify current regulations before fishing. Official regulations

Compiled from registered Master Angler catches, Michigan DNR fishery surveys and Michigan DNR stockings within the last 10 years. Silhouettes are stylized and scaled to typical adult sizes relative to one another. Presence is not a promise — fishing isn’t a sure thing.

Notable catches

Master Angler program · 1990–2025

Trophy-size fish anglers caught here and registered with the DNR — what people have actually caught, distinct from what a survey netted or the state stocked below.

86Catches recorded
11Species
Redear Sunfish50 recorded · to 13.5″
Bluegill15 recorded · to 13″
Hybrid Sunfish5 recorded · to 10.3″
Crappie4 recorded · to 15.1″
Catch details by species11 species
Redear Sunfish50 recorded · to 13.5″ · latest 2025
Bluegill15 recorded · to 13″ · latest 2025
Hybrid Sunfish5 recorded · to 10.3″ · latest 2025
Crappie4 recorded · to 15.1″ · latest 2021
Bullhead3 recorded · to 15.5″ · latest 2025
Rock Bass3 recorded · to 12.2″ · latest 2008
Common Carp2 recorded · to 36.5″ · latest 2006
Bowfin1 recorded · to 28.5″ · latest 2021
Lake Trout1 recorded · to 39.5″ · latest 2018
Longnose Gar1 recorded · to 48″ · latest 2023
Northern Pike1 recorded · to 37″ · latest 2023

Biggest on record

Longnose Gar48″ · 2023 · bowfishing
Lake Trout39.5″ · 2018 · drift fishing
Northern Pike37″ · 2023 · spincasting · artificial lure
Common Carp36.5″ · 2005 · spearfishing
Common Carp34″ · 2006 · spearfishing

Bait: worm (12) · night crawler (11) · live bait (9)
Method: still fishing (37) · spincasting (26) · ice fishing (12) · drift fishing (6)

Master Angler entries are fish that met the program’s minimum size and were registered by the angler — they show what this lake has produced, not what a day here will produce. A catch on record is history, not a species listing: “Fish you might catch” lists only species with current evidence. Source: Michigan DNR Master Angler data.

Fishery

surveyed 2014 · DNR SFR 2018-259
5,507Fish sampled
30Species

Gamefish Largemouth Bass 110 · Northern Pike 85 · Smallmouth Bass 8 · Bowfin 5

Panfish Bluegill 1,421 · Hybrid Sunfish 576 · Rock Bass 227

All survey species30 species

Gamefish

Largemouth Bass110 caught
Northern Pike85 caught
Smallmouth Bass8 caught
Bowfin5 caught

Panfish

Bluegill1,421 caught
Hybrid Sunfish576 caught
Rock Bass227 caught
Redear Sunfish186 caught
Yellow Perch84 caught
Warmouth48 caught
Black Crappie46 caught
Pumpkinseed12 caught
Green Sunfish1 caught

Bullhead & catfish

Yellow Bullhead177 caught
Brown Bullhead48 caught

Forage & nongame

Spotfin Shiner1,085 caught
Bluntnose Minnow492 caught
Blacknose Shiner281 caught
Sand Shiner281 caught
Brook Silverside85 caught
Spottail Shiner84 caught
Longnose Gar75 caught
Banded Killifish35 caught
Spotted Gar23 caught
Logperch17 caught
Golden Shiner6 caught
Iowa Darter3 caught
Johnny Darter3 caught
Tadpole Madtom2 caught
Blackchin Shiner1 caught
Stocking: Targeted surveys were conducted to evaluate the success of Walleye stocking (1986, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, and 1994), assess response to changes to bass regulations (1991, 1996, 1997) and evaluate Cisco populations (2005 and 2006).
This survey reported catch counts without lengths. Source: Michigan DNR Status of the Fishery Resource report (counts summed across survey years).

DNR stocking

state stocking record · 1980–2025

Fish the Michigan DNR has planted in this lake — what was added, distinct from what a survey netted above.

Walleye1,603,000 stocked · 1982–2025 · 41 plantings
Tiger muskellunge29,808 stocked · 1980–1991 · 7 plantings

Non-native species records

8 records

Mussels & snails

  • Banded Mysterysnail
  • Freshwater Golden Clam
  • Zebra Mussel

Plants & algae

  • Eurasian Watermilfoil
  • Narrow-leaved Cattail
  • Purple Loosestrife
  • Starry Stonewort

Other invertebrates

  • Freshwater Jellyfish
What does non-native mean?

USGS records identify non-native species that have been documented for this lake or its shoreline. Non-native does not necessarily mean invasive, and historical records do not confirm current presence.

Source: Midwest Glacial Lakes Partnership Conservation Planner; underlying nonindigenous species records from the USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species database.

Public fishing access

MI DNR family-friendly fishing
Boat

City-managed · Free · Rustic restrooms · Paved parking

Amenities: Animal-friendly, boat launch

“Coldwater Lake is a large and deep lake for Branch County. For the best action, a boat is required. Boats can be rented from Coldwater Marina. This area is shallow and probably best in spring and early summer for bluegills.”

At the lake

community-mapped amenities · straight-line distance
🚿 Restrooms / vault toileton the lake · 3 mapped
🥪 Picnic area≈0.3 mi
From OpenStreetMap community mapping — shown only where something is mapped; an amenity missing here may still exist. Distances are straight-line. Verify before you rely on it. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Bait & tackle nearby

licensed retail bait dealers · straight-line distance
JJZ Lake Party Store LLC≈1.4 mi597 S Angola Rd, Coldwater · Google · Apple
Cottonwood Resort Inc≈7.5 mi219 Wildwood Beach Rd, Quincy · Google · Apple
Heinemann Taxidermy & Tannery≈7.6 mi90 W Garfield Ave, Coldwater · Google · Apple
Dealers licensed by the Michigan DNR to sell live bait; listing is not an endorsement. Distances are straight-line, not driving — and call ahead: hours and stock change. Source: Michigan DNR retail bait dealer data.
Quick answers

Coldwater Lake — common questions

How deep is Coldwater Lake?

The deepest contour on the Michigan DNR bathymetric survey of Coldwater Lake is 90 ft. That is the deepest depth the historical survey map records, which may differ from the deepest point of the lake itself.

How big is Coldwater Lake?

Coldwater Lake covers about 1,541 acres in Branch County, Michigan.

What is the average depth of Coldwater Lake?

The estimated mean depth of Coldwater Lake is 20.6 ft, calculated from the survey contours.

What fish are in Coldwater Lake?

Species with survey, catch or recent-stocking evidence include lake trout, largemouth bass, northern pike, smallmouth bass, walleye, black crappie. The page lists all 35 species and the evidence behind each.

Is there public access to Coldwater Lake?

Yes. The Michigan DNR boat-launch data identifies 1 public access site on Coldwater Lake, including Coldwater Lake.