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South Lake

Branch County, Michigan · MI DNR bathymetric survey
18ft Max
depth
197 acres 6 contours 44% weedy
Paddling Index38ModestMedium confidencesheltered geometry
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Depth scale

The lake

Survey readout

South Lake is mapped to a depth of 18 ft on the Michigan DNR survey and covers about 197 acres in Branch County, Michigan.

Measured from the Michigan DNR inland-lake contour survey (depths read from the survey's isobath field; this lake's summary-depth column is blank in the source).

Deepest sounding
18 ft
Mean depth
4.6 ft · estimated
Surface area
197 acres
Estimated volume
913 acre-ft · 298M gal
Shoreline
3.24 mi · irregular
Aquatic vegetation
44% of surface · NDVI estimate
Public access
No public DNR launch identified
Additional depth details6 contours
Contour depths
0–18 ft
Recorded point soundings
18 ft, 16 ft, 11 ft

85.1% of the surface sits over water shallower than 10 ft; the survey shows 2 distinct basins. Depth, area and volume are estimated from the interpolated survey surface — historical reference, not measurement.

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Chart data

Provenance

Sources: MI DNR inland lake contours, USGS 3DEP, USDA NAIP (public domain), OpenStreetMap (ODbL), MI DNR Boat Launches.

⚠ Not for navigation

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Map details & sources5 sources

All layers registered to one bounding box; positions in WGS 84.

Survey-derived depth contours drape over USGS 3DEP elevation, with a USDA NAIP aerial basemap and OpenStreetMap shoreline. Colour shows surveyed depth; dark lines are the survey's own isobaths.

Coordinates
41.93668, -85.03559
MI DNR lake ID
L22830
Vertical exaggeration
3.0×
Basemap
USDA NAIP · public domain
Model size
2.1 MB

Paddling

Paddling Index methodology v1.0 · calculated 2026-08-21
38 / 100ModestData confidence: Medium

South Lake has a substantially developed setting, generally sheltered geometry, substantial nearby higher-volume roads. No special watercraft restriction is identified in the current source.

Why this score?5 components

Included in the index

ComponentRatingPoints of weightMeasurement
Natural settingModest7.2 of 3541% natural land cover within 150 m of shore (2% forest, 40% wetland; 47% developed)
Geometric wind exposureVery Good19.3 of 29mean fetch 925 m · 2% of sampled water within 500 m of shelter · generally short fetch
Watercraft controlsNone identified8.8 of 18No special watercraft restriction identified in the current DNR source. Motors permitted, subject to general law.
Public accessNot listedNo DNR-listed access site. Township, county and road-end launches are not in this source, so this is not evidence that access is poor — the component is excluded and the remaining weights are renormalized.
Road isolationModest2.4 of 18substantial nearby higher-volume roads · 64 MDOT-classified segments within 1.2 km, peak 12,350 vehicles/day

Additional paddling considerations

These describe the lake but are not part of the v1 Paddling Index and do not change the number above.

Wake sensitivity
Low — wide enough that wakes disperse over most of the lake
Aquatic vegetation
High — approximately 44% mapped coverage · NAIP aerial imagery (NDVI)
Observed motorized activity
Unknown — No lake-level measurement of boat traffic is available. Legal permission to operate motors is not evidence of use.
Wildlife habitat potential
Moderate — 2% forest and 40% wetland cover within 150 m of shore
How this index is calculated. The Paddling Index is a relative composite derived from lake geometry and public environmental, access, roadway and watercraft-control data. It is not a user review, a safety rating, or a prediction of an individual outing. Differences of a few points should not be treated as meaningful — an 84 and an 82 are broadly comparable. Components and weights: natural setting 30%, geometric wind exposure 25%, watercraft controls 15%, public access 15%, road isolation 15%; observed motorboat activity is weighted 0% because no defensible lake-level measurement exists. Where a component has no data the remaining weights are renormalized and the confidence rating is lowered; below Medium confidence no number is shown. Sources: MI DNR Watercraft Control Areas (2026-08), USGS/MRLC NLCD Land Cover (2021), MDOT Annual Average Daily Traffic (2025) and MI DNR bathymetric survey outline (0 ft isobath). Conditions change quickly — check current weather and local conditions before going out.

Fish you might catch

from angler catches & DNR surveys

14 species with recent evidence in this lake — sized relative to each other. Illustrations are AI-generated representative adults in everyday colours, not photographs (provenance).

Longnose Gar
Spotted Gar
Bowfin
Redhorse Sucker
Largemouth Bass
Brown Bullhead
Crappie
Yellow Bullhead
Redear Sunfish
Bluegill
Warmouth
Green Sunfish
Golden Shiner
Logperch

Fishing rules for this lake Beta

Size and daily limits for the 14 species found here — 13 open to harvest, 1 with a special rule or closed season.

These are hook-and-line size, daily limit and season rules. Gear, spearing and bow fishing, spawning closures and rod limits are set by other Fisheries Orders and are not shown here.

Redhorse SuckerSpecial rulesMost redhorse suckers have no size limit, no possession limit and are open all year. River Redhorse is state-protected and may not be taken.
BluegillOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Beta. This panel is newly published. Every value is parsed from the Michigan DNR fisheries orders and hand-checked against the printed digest, but the coverage and wording are still under review. If anything here disagrees with the Michigan DNR's Fisheries Orders or its printed digest, the DNR is right — the signed Fisheries Order is the legal text; the digest summarises it.
BluegillOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
BowfinOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Brown BullheadOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
CrappieOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Golden ShinerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Green SunfishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Largemouth BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: 14" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 5 is in any combination of Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass, not 5 of each (FO-215.23A).
LogperchOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Longnose GarOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Redear SunfishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Redhorse SuckerSpecial rulesMost redhorse suckers have no size limit, no possession limit and are open all year. River Redhorse is state-protected and may not be taken.
Spotted GarOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
WarmouthOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Yellow BullheadOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)

From FO-206.26 (eff. 2026-04-01) / FO-215.23A (eff. 2023-09-15) / FO-254.25 (eff. 2025-10-10), checked against the 2026 Michigan Fishing Regulations digest · verified 2026-08-24. Regulations can change — Michigan DNR rules are the controlling source; verify current regulations before fishing. Official regulations

Compiled from registered Master Angler catches and Michigan DNR fishery surveys. Silhouettes are stylized and scaled to typical adult sizes relative to one another. Presence is not a promise — fishing isn’t a sure thing.

Notable catches

Master Angler program · 2001–2025

Trophy-size fish anglers caught here and registered with the DNR — what people have actually caught, distinct from what a survey netted or the state stocked below.

14Catches recorded
4Species
Redear Sunfish7 recorded · to 12″ · latest 2025
Crappie4 recorded · to 16″ · latest 2025
Largemouth Bass2 recorded · to 28.8″ · latest 2025
Bluegill1 recorded · to 10″ · latest 2025

Biggest on record

Largemouth Bass28.8″ · 2001 · spincasting
Largemouth Bass21″ · 2025 · spincasting · live bait
Crappie16″ · 2025 · ice fishing · flies
Crappie15″ · 2022 · ice fishing · live bait
Crappie14.5″ · 2025 · spincasting · artificial lure

Bait: live bait (5) · flies (3) · artificial lure (3)
Method: ice fishing (6) · spincasting (5) · still fishing (2) · fly fishing (1)

Master Angler entries are fish that met the program’s minimum size and were registered by the angler — they show what this lake has produced, not what a day here will produce. A catch on record is history, not a species listing: “Fish you might catch” lists only species with current evidence. Source: Michigan DNR Master Angler data.

Fishery

154Fish sampled
10Species

Gamefish Bowfin 7

Panfish Warmouth 8 · Green Sunfish 1

All survey species10 species

Gamefish

Bowfin7 caught · to 27″

Panfish

Warmouth8 caught · to 8″
Green Sunfish1 caught · to 4″

Bullhead & catfish

Yellow Bullhead39 caught · to 13″
Brown Bullhead20 caught · to 14″

Forage & nongame

Golden Shiner33 caught · to 8″
Logperch29 caught · to 4″
Redhorse Sucker11 caught · to 14″
Spotted Gar5 caught · to 25″
Longnose Gar1 caught · to 25″
Stocking: During 1934-1939 several species of warmwater fish including; bluegill, yellow perch, largemouth bass, and smallmouth bass; were stocked throughout the lake chain by the Department of Conservation.
Length is the largest fish netted in the survey, not an angler record. Source: Michigan DNR Status of the Fishery Resource report (counts summed across survey years).

Non-native species records

3 records

Mussels & snails

  • Zebra Mussel

Plants & algae

  • Narrow-leaved Cattail
  • Starry Stonewort
What does non-native mean?

USGS records identify non-native species that have been documented for this lake or its shoreline. Non-native does not necessarily mean invasive, and historical records do not confirm current presence.

Source: Midwest Glacial Lakes Partnership Conservation Planner; underlying nonindigenous species records from the USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species database.

At the lake

community-mapped amenities · straight-line distance
⛻ Campgroundon the lake
🚿 Restrooms / vault toileton the lake
🏖 Beach / swim areaon the lake
🎢 Playgroundon the lake · 2 mapped
From OpenStreetMap community mapping — shown only where something is mapped; an amenity missing here may still exist. Distances are straight-line. Verify before you rely on it. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Bait & tackle nearby

licensed retail bait dealers · straight-line distance
Heinemann Taxidermy & Tannery≈1.5 mi90 W Garfield Ave, Coldwater · Google · Apple
Broadheads & Bullets LLC≈3.8 mi695 Marshall Rd Ste B, Coldwater · Google · Apple
Country Cove Store≈4.9 mi840 N Union City, Coldwater · Google · Apple
Dealers licensed by the Michigan DNR to sell live bait; listing is not an endorsement. Distances are straight-line, not driving — and call ahead: hours and stock change. Source: Michigan DNR retail bait dealer data.
Quick answers

South Lake — common questions

How deep is South Lake?

The deepest contour on the Michigan DNR bathymetric survey of South Lake is 18 ft. That is the deepest depth the historical survey map records, which may differ from the deepest point of the lake itself.

How big is South Lake?

South Lake covers about 197 acres in Branch County, Michigan.

What is the average depth of South Lake?

The estimated mean depth of South Lake is 4.6 ft, calculated from the survey contours.

What fish are in South Lake?

Species with survey, catch or recent-stocking evidence include largemouth bass, bluegill, bowfin, brown bullhead, crappie, green sunfish. The page lists all 14 species and the evidence behind each.

Is there public access to South Lake?

No public launch for South Lake appears in the Michigan DNR access data. That is not the same as the lake being private -- municipal and private ramps are not in that source.