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Lake Leelanau

Leelanau County, Michigan · MI DNR bathymetric survey
62ft Max
depth
5,829 acres 6 contours Public access
Paddling Index37Modestslow-no-wake zones
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Depth scale

The lake

Survey readout

Lake Leelanau is mapped to a depth of 62 ft on the Michigan DNR survey and covers about 5,829 acres in Leelanau County, Michigan.

Measured from the Michigan DNR inland-lake contour survey.

Deepest sounding
62 ft
Mean depth
22.5 ft · estimated
Surface area
5,829 acres
Estimated volume
131,147 acre-ft · 42,734M gal
Shoreline
26.34 mi · irregular
Aquatic vegetation
9% of surface · NDVI estimate
Public access
Boat Launch
Additional depth details6 contours
Contour depths
0–62 ft
Recorded point soundings
62 ft, 62 ft, 16 ft

Other waters with a public launch on this map: Lake Michigan, Leland River. Their launches are not marked on the model — only Lake Leelanau’s own are.

29.2% of the surface sits over water shallower than 10 ft; 53.6% is deeper than 20 ft. Depth, area and volume are estimated from the interpolated survey surface — historical reference, not measurement.

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Chart data

Provenance

Sources: MI DNR inland lake contours, USGS 3DEP, USDA NAIP (public domain), OpenStreetMap (ODbL), MI DNR Boat Launches.

⚠ Not for navigation

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Map details & sources5 sources

All layers registered to one bounding box; positions in WGS 84.

Survey-derived depth contours drape over USGS 3DEP elevation, with a USDA NAIP aerial basemap and OpenStreetMap shoreline. Colour shows surveyed depth; dark lines are the survey's own isobaths.

Coordinates
44.89565, -85.71842
MI DNR lake ID
L39328
Vertical exaggeration
12.0× below the waterline; land at true scale
Basemap
USDA NAIP · public domain
Model size
2.5 MB

Watercraft rules

county-enforced local controls · MI DNR
Slow — no wakedesignated zones
Official rule details1 rule
Slow — no wake“Slow—no wake speed”
Where the mapped control areas and the official regulation language differ, the language governs. Official county watercraft controls.

Paddling

Paddling Index methodology v1.0 · calculated 2026-08-21
37 / 100ModestData confidence: High

Lake Leelanau has a mixed natural and developed setting, long open-water fetch, substantial nearby higher-volume roads. Watercraft controls: Slow-no-wake zones.

Why this score?5 components

Included in the index

ComponentRatingPoints of weightMeasurement
Natural settingMixed10.7 of 3045% natural land cover within 150 m of shore (7% forest, 33% wetland; 23% developed)
Geometric wind exposureModest1.2 of 25mean fetch 4,808 m · 0% of sampled water within 500 m of shelter · long open-water fetch
Watercraft controlsSlow-no-wake zones10.2 of 15Slow — no wake — designated zones only
Public accessGood12.8 of 153 sites with DNR boating-facility records · 5 ramp lanes · 52 trailer spaces
Road isolationModest2.0 of 15substantial nearby higher-volume roads · 101 MDOT-classified segments within 1.2 km, peak 4,039 vehicles/day

Additional paddling considerations

These describe the lake but are not part of the v1 Paddling Index and do not change the number above.

Wake sensitivity
Low — wide enough that wakes disperse over most of the lake
Aquatic vegetation
Low — approximately 9% mapped coverage · NAIP aerial imagery (NDVI)
Observed motorized activity
Unknown — No lake-level measurement of boat traffic is available. Legal permission to operate motors is not evidence of use.
Wildlife habitat potential
Moderate — 7% forest and 33% wetland cover within 150 m of shore
How this index is calculated. The Paddling Index is a relative composite derived from lake geometry and public environmental, access, roadway and watercraft-control data. It is not a user review, a safety rating, or a prediction of an individual outing. Differences of a few points should not be treated as meaningful — an 84 and an 82 are broadly comparable. Components and weights: natural setting 30%, geometric wind exposure 25%, watercraft controls 15%, public access 15%, road isolation 15%; observed motorboat activity is weighted 0% because no defensible lake-level measurement exists. Where a component has no data the remaining weights are renormalized and the confidence rating is lowered; below Medium confidence no number is shown. Sources: MI DNR Boating Access Sites (2026-08), MI DNR Watercraft Control Areas (2026-08), USGS/MRLC NLCD Land Cover (2021), MDOT Annual Average Daily Traffic (2025) and MI DNR bathymetric survey outline (0 ft isobath). Conditions change quickly — check current weather and local conditions before going out.

Fish you might catch

from angler catches

14 species with recent evidence in this lake — sized relative to each other. Illustrations are AI-generated representative adults in everyday colours, not photographs (provenance).

Longnose Gar
Northern Pike
Bowfin
Lake Trout
Walleye
Rainbow Trout
Lake Whitefish
Largemouth Bass
White Sucker
Smallmouth Bass
Cisco
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
Rock Bass

Fishing rules for this lake Beta

Size and daily limits for the 14 species found here — 14 open to harvest.

These are hook-and-line size, daily limit and season rules. Gear, spearing and bow fishing, spawning closures and rod limits are set by other Fisheries Orders and are not shown here.

BluegillOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
BowfinOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Beta. This panel is newly published. Every value is parsed from the Michigan DNR fisheries orders and hand-checked against the printed digest, but the coverage and wording are still under review. If anything here disagrees with the Michigan DNR's Fisheries Orders or its printed digest, the DNR is right — the signed Fisheries Order is the legal text; the digest summarises it.
BluegillOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
BowfinOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
CiscoOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 5 in any combination (2026 DNR digest · Cisco/Whitefish (NOTE 7)) 5 in any combination of Cisco, Lake Whitefish and Round Whitefish on inland waters; 10 on the Great Lakes, connecting waters and Type F lakes.
Lake TroutOpen to harvestMinimum size: 8" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-254 · unclassified inland lake) Five (5) trout, no more than three (3) trout 15 inches or greater.
Lake WhitefishOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 5 in any combination (2026 DNR digest · Cisco/Whitefish (NOTE 7)) 5 in any combination of Cisco, Lake Whitefish and Round Whitefish on inland waters; 10 on the Great Lakes, connecting waters and Type F lakes.
Largemouth BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: 14" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 5 is in any combination of Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass, not 5 of each (FO-215.23A).
Longnose GarOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Northern PikeOpen to harvestMinimum size: 24" · Daily limit: 2 (FO-215 · statewide inland)
Rainbow TroutOpen to harvestMinimum size: 8" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-254 · unclassified inland lake) Five (5) trout, no more than three (3) trout 15 inches or greater.
Rock BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Smallmouth BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: 14" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 5 is in any combination of Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass, not 5 of each (FO-215.23A).
WalleyeOpen to harvestMinimum size: 15" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland)
White SuckerOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Yellow PerchOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland)

From FO-206.26 (eff. 2026-04-01) / FO-215.23A (eff. 2023-09-15) / FO-254.25 (eff. 2025-10-10), checked against the 2026 Michigan Fishing Regulations digest · verified 2026-08-24. Regulations can change — Michigan DNR rules are the controlling source; verify current regulations before fishing. Official regulations

Compiled from registered Master Angler catches. Silhouettes are stylized and scaled to typical adult sizes relative to one another. Presence is not a promise — fishing isn’t a sure thing.

Notable catches

Master Angler program · 1994–2025

Trophy-size fish anglers caught here and registered with the DNR — what people have actually caught, distinct from what a survey netted or the state stocked below.

148Catches recorded
14Species
Rock Bass83 recorded · to 14.2″
Smallmouth Bass21 recorded · to 23.1″
Bluegill13 recorded · to 11.5″
Cisco6 recorded · to 19.2″
Catch details by species14 species
Rock Bass83 recorded · to 14.2″ · latest 2025
Smallmouth Bass21 recorded · to 23.1″ · latest 2021
Bluegill13 recorded · to 11.5″ · latest 2025
Cisco6 recorded · to 19.2″ · latest 2022
Bowfin5 recorded · to 31″ · latest 2024
Longnose Gar4 recorded · to 35″ · latest 2025
White Sucker4 recorded · to 22.5″ · latest 2025
Yellow Perch4 recorded · to 14.5″ · latest 2025
Lake Whitefish2 recorded · to 25″ · latest 2023
Northern Pike2 recorded · to 41.5″ · latest 2021
Lake Trout1 recorded · to 36″ · latest 2023
Largemouth Bass1 recorded · to 23.5″ · latest 2003
Rainbow Trout (Steelhead)1 recorded · latest 1997
Walleye1 recorded · to 29.1″ · latest 2020

Biggest on record

Northern Pike41.5″ · 2021 · trolling · live bait
Northern Pike40.8″ · 2012 · trolling
Lake Trout36″ · 2023 · trolling · artificial lure
Longnose Gar35″ · 2024 · spincasting · artificial lure
Longnose Gar34″ · 1999 · still fishing · minnow

Bait: crawler (29) · artificial lure (27) · live bait (18)
Method: spincasting (50) · drift fishing (31) · still fishing (28) · trolling (27)

Master Angler entries are fish that met the program’s minimum size and were registered by the angler — they show what this lake has produced, not what a day here will produce. A catch on record is history, not a species listing: “Fish you might catch” lists only species with current evidence. Source: Michigan DNR Master Angler data.

Non-native species records

6 records

Mussels & snails

  • Zebra Mussel

Plants & algae

  • Eurasian Watermilfoil
  • Narrow-leaved Cattail
  • Purple Loosestrife
  • Reed Canarygrass

Other invertebrates

  • Rusty Crayfish
What does non-native mean?

USGS records identify non-native species that have been documented for this lake or its shoreline. Non-native does not necessarily mean invasive, and historical records do not confirm current presence.

Source: Midwest Glacial Lakes Partnership Conservation Planner; underlying nonindigenous species records from the USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species database.

At the lake

community-mapped amenities · straight-line distance
⛻ Campgroundon the lake
🚿 Restrooms / vault toileton the lake · 11 mapped
🏖 Beach / swim areaon the lake · 2 mapped
🎢 Playgroundon the lake · 4 mapped
From OpenStreetMap community mapping — shown only where something is mapped; an amenity missing here may still exist. Distances are straight-line. Verify before you rely on it. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Bait & tackle nearby

licensed retail bait dealers · straight-line distance
Cedar Hardware≈4.9 mi8925 S Kassan St, Cedar · Google · Apple
Lake Leelanau Narrows Resort≈5.9 mi · (231) 994-2108201 S St Marys St, Lake Leelanau · Google · Apple
Long Lake Grocery≈10.4 mi9352 N Long Lake Rd, Traverse City · Google · Apple
Dealers licensed by the Michigan DNR to sell live bait; listing is not an endorsement. Distances are straight-line, not driving — and call ahead: hours and stock change. Source: Michigan DNR retail bait dealer data.
Quick answers

Lake Leelanau — common questions

How deep is Lake Leelanau?

The deepest contour on the Michigan DNR bathymetric survey of Lake Leelanau is 62 ft. That is the deepest depth the historical survey map records, which may differ from the deepest point of the lake itself.

How big is Lake Leelanau?

Lake Leelanau covers about 5,829 acres in Leelanau County, Michigan.

What is the average depth of Lake Leelanau?

The estimated mean depth of Lake Leelanau is 22.5 ft, calculated from the survey contours.

What fish are in Lake Leelanau?

Species with survey, catch or recent-stocking evidence include lake trout, lake whitefish, largemouth bass, northern pike, rainbow trout, smallmouth bass. The page lists all 14 species and the evidence behind each.

Is there public access to Lake Leelanau?

Yes. The Michigan DNR boat-launch data identifies 4 public access sites on Lake Leelanau, including Lake Leelanau East.