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Ess Lake

Montmorency County, Michigan · MI DNR bathymetric survey
51ft Max
depth
110 acres 7 contours Public access
Paddling Index68Mixedhigh-speed boating prohibited · away from major roads · sheltered geometry
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Depth scale

The lake

Survey readout

Ess Lake is mapped to a depth of 51 ft on the Michigan DNR survey and covers about 110 acres in Montmorency County, Michigan.

Measured from the Michigan DNR inland-lake contour survey.

Deepest sounding
51 ft
Mean depth
16.7 ft · estimated
Surface area
110 acres
Estimated volume
1,824 acre-ft · 594M gal
Shoreline
1.88 mi · lobed
Aquatic vegetation
0% of surface · NDVI estimate
Public access
Boat Launch
Additional depth details7 contours
Contour depths
0–51 ft
Recorded point soundings
51 ft

47.3% of the surface sits over water shallower than 10 ft; 38.8% is deeper than 20 ft. Depth, area and volume are estimated from the interpolated survey surface — historical reference, not measurement.

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Chart data

Provenance

Sources: MI DNR inland lake contours, USGS 3DEP, USDA NAIP (public domain), OpenStreetMap (ODbL), MI DNR Boat Launches.

⚠ Not for navigation

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Map details & sources5 sources

All layers registered to one bounding box; positions in WGS 84.

Survey-derived depth contours drape over USGS 3DEP elevation, with a USDA NAIP aerial basemap and OpenStreetMap shoreline. Colour shows surveyed depth; dark lines are the survey's own isobaths.

Coordinates
45.11180, -83.98142
MI DNR lake ID
L3416
Vertical exaggeration
1.94×
Basemap
USDA NAIP · public domain
Model size
2.3 MB

Watercraft rules

county-enforced local controls · MI DNR
High-speed boating prohibitedwhole lake, as mapped
Official rule details1 rule
High-speed boating prohibited“High-speed boating and water skiing prohibited”
Where the mapped control areas and the official regulation language differ, the language governs. Official county watercraft controls.

Paddling

Paddling Index methodology v1.0 · calculated 2026-08-21
68 / 100MixedData confidence: High

Ess Lake has a mixed natural and developed setting, generally sheltered geometry, limited nearby major-road exposure. Watercraft controls: High-speed boating prohibited.

Why this score?5 components

Included in the index

ComponentRatingPoints of weightMeasurement
Natural settingMixed10.4 of 3049% natural land cover within 150 m of shore (39% forest, 8% wetland; 33% developed)
Geometric wind exposureVery Good20.3 of 25mean fetch 641 m · 5% of sampled water within 500 m of shelter · generally short fetch
Watercraft controlsHigh-speed boating prohibited12.8 of 15High-speed boating prohibited
Public accessGood12.8 of 151 site with DNR boating-facility records · 1 ramp lane · 1 trailer space
Road isolationVery Good11.6 of 15limited nearby major-road exposure · 14 MDOT-classified segments within 1.2 km, peak 2,034 vehicles/day

Additional paddling considerations

These describe the lake but are not part of the v1 Paddling Index and do not change the number above.

Wake sensitivity
Low — wide enough that wakes disperse over most of the lake
Aquatic vegetation
Low — approximately 0% mapped coverage · NAIP aerial imagery (NDVI)
Observed motorized activity
Unknown — No lake-level measurement of boat traffic is available. Legal permission to operate motors is not evidence of use.
Wildlife habitat potential
Limited — 39% forest and 8% wetland cover within 150 m of shore
How this index is calculated. The Paddling Index is a relative composite derived from lake geometry and public environmental, access, roadway and watercraft-control data. It is not a user review, a safety rating, or a prediction of an individual outing. Differences of a few points should not be treated as meaningful — an 84 and an 82 are broadly comparable. Components and weights: natural setting 30%, geometric wind exposure 25%, watercraft controls 15%, public access 15%, road isolation 15%; observed motorboat activity is weighted 0% because no defensible lake-level measurement exists. Where a component has no data the remaining weights are renormalized and the confidence rating is lowered; below Medium confidence no number is shown. Sources: MI DNR Boating Access Sites (2026-08), MI DNR Watercraft Control Areas (2026-08), USGS/MRLC NLCD Land Cover (2021), MDOT Annual Average Daily Traffic (2025) and MI DNR bathymetric survey outline (0 ft isobath). Conditions change quickly — check current weather and local conditions before going out.

Fish you might catch

from angler catches & active stocking

7 species with recent evidence in this lake — sized relative to each other. Illustrations are AI-generated representative adults in everyday colours, not photographs (provenance).

Flathead Catfish
Channel Catfish
Walleyestocked
Smallmouth Bass
Bullhead
Bluegill
Pumpkinseed

Fishing rules for this lake Beta

Size and daily limits for the 7 species found here — 7 open to harvest.

These are hook-and-line size, daily limit and season rules. Gear, spearing and bow fishing, spawning closures and rod limits are set by other Fisheries Orders and are not shown here.

BluegillOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
BullheadOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Beta. This panel is newly published. Every value is parsed from the Michigan DNR fisheries orders and hand-checked against the printed digest, but the coverage and wording are still under review. If anything here disagrees with the Michigan DNR's Fisheries Orders or its printed digest, the DNR is right — the signed Fisheries Order is the legal text; the digest summarises it.
BluegillOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
BullheadOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: no possession limit (2026 DNR digest · all other species)
Channel CatfishOpen to harvestMinimum size: 12" · Daily limit: 10 (FO-215 · statewide inland)
Flathead CatfishOpen to harvestMinimum size: 15" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland)
PumpkinseedOpen to harvestMinimum size: no size limit · Daily limit: 25 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 25 is in any combination of the sunfishes — Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Black and White Crappie, Rock Bass, Green, Longear and Redear Sunfish, Warmouth and hybrids — not 25 of each (FO-215.23A).
Smallmouth BassOpen to harvestMinimum size: 14" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland) The 5 is in any combination of Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass, not 5 of each (FO-215.23A).
WalleyeOpen to harvestMinimum size: 15" · Daily limit: 5 (FO-215 · statewide inland)

From FO-206.26 (eff. 2026-04-01) / FO-215.23A (eff. 2023-09-15) / FO-254.25 (eff. 2025-10-10), checked against the 2026 Michigan Fishing Regulations digest · verified 2026-08-24. Regulations can change — Michigan DNR rules are the controlling source; verify current regulations before fishing. Official regulations

Compiled from registered Master Angler catches and Michigan DNR stockings within the last 10 years. Silhouettes are stylized and scaled to typical adult sizes relative to one another. Presence is not a promise — fishing isn’t a sure thing.

Notable catches

Master Angler program · 1994–2025

Trophy-size fish anglers caught here and registered with the DNR — what people have actually caught, distinct from what a survey netted or the state stocked below.

21Catches recorded
6Species
Bluegill16 recorded · to 11.8″ · latest 2025
Bullhead1 recorded · to 14.5″ · latest 2024
Channel Catfish1 recorded · to 32″ · latest 2006
Flathead Catfish1 recorded · to 32.9″ · latest 2008
Pumpkinseed1 recorded · to 11.1″ · latest 2007
Smallmouth Bass1 recorded · to 21.5″ · latest 1996

Biggest on record

Flathead Catfish32.9″ · 2008 · still fishing
Channel Catfish32″ · 2006 · trolling
Smallmouth Bass21.5″ · 1996 · still fishing · rubber backwards frog
Bullhead14.5″ · 2024 · trolling · combination
Bluegill11.8″ · 1994 · spincasting · worms

Bait: live bait (4) · combination (2) · night crawler (2)
Method: still fishing (8) · spincasting (7) · trolling (3) · drift fishing (2)

Master Angler entries are fish that met the program’s minimum size and were registered by the angler — they show what this lake has produced, not what a day here will produce. A catch on record is history, not a species listing: “Fish you might catch” lists only species with current evidence. Source: Michigan DNR Master Angler data.

DNR stocking

state stocking record · 1990–2024

Fish the Michigan DNR has planted in this lake — what was added, distinct from what a survey netted above.

Walleye205,980 stocked · 1990–2024 · 19 plantings

Non-native species records

2 records

Mussels & snails

  • Zebra Mussel

Fish

  • Flathead Catfish
What does non-native mean?

USGS records identify non-native species that have been documented for this lake or its shoreline. Non-native does not necessarily mean invasive, and historical records do not confirm current presence.

Source: Midwest Glacial Lakes Partnership Conservation Planner; underlying nonindigenous species records from the USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species database.

At the lake

community-mapped amenities · straight-line distance
⛻ Campgroundon the lake
🚿 Restrooms / vault toilet≈0.3 mi · 2 mapped
From OpenStreetMap community mapping — shown only where something is mapped; an amenity missing here may still exist. Distances are straight-line. Verify before you rely on it. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Bait & tackle nearby

licensed retail bait dealers · straight-line distance
A-1 Woods & Waters Inc.≈5.1 mi141 N State St, Hillman · Google · Apple
Mom & Pop's One Stop≈7 mi19991 M 32 W, Hillman · Google · Apple
Jack's Landing Resort≈10.2 mi20836 Tennis Rd, Hillman · Google · Apple
Dealers licensed by the Michigan DNR to sell live bait; listing is not an endorsement. Distances are straight-line, not driving — and call ahead: hours and stock change. Source: Michigan DNR retail bait dealer data.
Quick answers

Ess Lake — common questions

How deep is Ess Lake?

The deepest contour on the Michigan DNR bathymetric survey of Ess Lake is 51 ft. That is the deepest depth the historical survey map records, which may differ from the deepest point of the lake itself.

How big is Ess Lake?

Ess Lake covers about 110 acres in Montmorency County, Michigan.

What is the average depth of Ess Lake?

The estimated mean depth of Ess Lake is 16.7 ft, calculated from the survey contours.

What fish are in Ess Lake?

Species with survey, catch or recent-stocking evidence include channel catfish, flathead catfish, smallmouth bass, walleye, bluegill, bullhead. The page lists all 7 species and the evidence behind each.

Is there public access to Ess Lake?

Yes. The Michigan DNR boat-launch data identifies 1 public access site on Ess Lake, including Ess Lake SFCG.